Back To Top

Students at Academy of Learning Career College participating in a web development class, gaining skills to become web developers in Canada.

Want to Break Into Web Development Without a Computer Science Degree?

More and more Canadians are switching careers to find better-paying, flexible jobs. Website development checks all these boxes. People in this field enjoy great pay, flexible hours, and the chance to work from home.

With so many people searching Google to learn about becoming a website developer, it’s no wonder there’s confusion. What exactly is website development? How is it different from software development? Are they related, and should you learn both? And the big question: do you need a degree?

Join us as we explore the world of web development.

What Is a Web Developer?

If you’re not sure what web developers do, you’re not alone. As their name suggests, web developers (also called web application developers and web programmers) build and maintain websites.

But there’s more to it. Developers also make sure websites look good and are easy to use. This part of website development is called User Experience (UX). After building a site, developers track how well it’s performing and make improvements.

Types of Web Developers

Developers usually fall into four main groups:

  • Front-end developers – These folks focus on what users see and interact with. They design page layouts, add graphics, and insert HTML and JavaScript to make websites functional and attractive.
  • Back-end developers – These developers write the code that powers the website. They maintain and improve this code and fix any problems that come up.
  • Full-stack developers – These are the all-rounders who can handle both front-end and back-end work. They can manage every part of building and maintaining a website.
  • Webmasters – These professionals manage finished websites. They check links and make sure everything works properly.

Future web developers receiving instructor support at Academy of Learning.

Average Web Developer Salary in Canada

According to labour market information from Job Bank, web developers earn an average of around $72,000 annually. However, there is a lot of variation between the types of jobs listed above as well as the province/location.

What Is a Software Engineer?

A software engineer (also called a software developer, programmer, or even a software gardener) creates and maintains software for operating systems, networks, and platforms.

Similarities and Differences Between Web and Software Roles

If you’re new to tech, it’s easy to mix up these career paths. They share several things:

  • Coding languages – Both use similar programming languages and principles.
  • Problem-solving – Both careers require strong problem-solving skills.
  • User-friendly design – Both aim to create products that are easy for people to use.

The main differences:

  • Web developers create websites and web-based applications like online stores and mobile sites.
  • Software engineers create the programs that run on computers and other devices.

How to Become a Web Developer?

There’s no single path to becoming a web developer in Canada. People arrive at this career from many different starting points.

Here’s the traditional route:

  1. Get a degree in computer science, coding, or a related field.
  2. Gain experience through internships or entry-level positions.
  3. Build a portfolio website that shows off your work to potential employers.

But what if college isn’t right for you?

Web development students at Academy of Learning working on front-end coding projects.

How to Become a Web Developer Without a Degree?

While a bachelor’s degree can help you start your career faster, it’s definitely not the only way. If you don’t have a degree or don’t want to get one, you have options.

You can earn relevant certifications from trusted training providers. These show employers you understand web development basics and (with advanced courses) can handle complex projects too.

How to Become a Software Engineer Without a Degree?

The path is similar for software engineering. The main difference is focusing on:

  • Coding for operating systems
  • Networks rather than websites

Should I Learn Software Engineering Too?

As we’ve seen, web development and software engineering overlap quite a bit. By learning both, you can become a more well-rounded tech professional.

Companies today often look for talented people who can handle various coding needs. Learning both web development and software engineering gives you more marketable skills. This is especially helpful if you want to freelance or start your own business someday.

Students collaborating in a computer lab at Academy of Learning, preparing to become web developers in Canada.

AOLCC Training – Your Fast Track to a Successful Career

Academy of Learning Career College offers Canadians a way to start their dream career without spending years getting a university degree. Our programs are available in eight provinces, making quality training accessible to millions.

Our Software and Web Developer diploma provides all the skills and certifications needed for your new career. Graduates can apply for various roles including web developer, UI/UX developer, front-end developer, software developer, Javascript developer, and more. You’ll need a Grade 12 diploma or equivalent or Mature Student Status to enroll.

Contact us for more information.